When most gardeners think about planting, spring usually comes to mind. But let me assure you that fall is one of the best times to plant. Soon, nurseries and garden centers will have their fall plants on display, and the Memphis Botanic Garden has already announced its fall plant sale.

From late September through November, the Mid-South typically experiences cooler temperatures and warm soil. These conditions create an ideal environment for root development. As the days become shorter and nights cooler, plants can focus more energy on establishing root systems rather than producing new top growth. Roots will continue to develop through the fall and into winter, giving plants a head start on the next growing season.

Planting perennials, shrubs, and trees in the fall can also mean less stress from a lack of water. Cooler temperatures and increased soil moisture mean newly planted plants require less frequent watering than during spring and summer. However, a consistent supply of moisture is still important. Proper watering helps establish healthy roots and prepares plants to better withstand the heat and potential drought of the following summer.

As you prepare your planting area, don’t forget to start with a soil test. A soil test can help determine what nutrients are available and whether amendments are needed. Soil test kits are available at the Shelby County Extension Office.

Once your plants are in the ground, water them and consider applying organic mulch to help conserve moisture and moderate soil temperatures.

Visit your local nursery, garden center, or botanic garden and take advantage of cooler temperatures, autumn rains and consider fall planting in your garden this year. Your plants will appreciate it, and you may enjoy gardening even more as temperatures fall.

The Shelby County Extension Office has publications to help with your fall garden. Give me a call at 901-752-1207. I am happy to help!